Augmentation of Exposed Implant Threads with Autogenous Bone Chips: Prospective Clinical Study
Identifieur interne : 009006 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009005; suivant : 009007Augmentation of Exposed Implant Threads with Autogenous Bone Chips: Prospective Clinical Study
Auteurs : Göran Widmark [Suède] ; Carl-Johan Ivanoff [Suède]Source :
- Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research [ 1523-0899 ] ; 2000-10.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Anterior maxilla, Augmentation, Autogenous, Autogenous bone, Autogenous bone blocks, Autogenous bone chips, Bone augmentation, Bone chips, Bone coverage, Bone gain, Bone quality, Bone regeneration, Bone trap, Buccal fenestration, Chips, Clin, Clinical dentistry, Clinical study, Complete bone coverage, Consecutive patients, Dahlin, Defect, Dehiscence, Fenestration, Fenestration defect, Fenestration defects, Graft, Healing time, Impl, Implant, Implant placement, Implant sites, Implant surgery, Implant threads, Implant treatment, Lekholm, Localized defects, Marginal defect, Marginal defects, Marginal dehiscence defect, Marginal dehiscence defects, Maxillary, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial surgery, Micro titanium mesh, Molndal, Molndal hospital, Oral implants, Oral maxillofac implants, Oral maxillofac surg, Periosteum, Present study, Regeneration, Resorption, Surg, Threads, Tissue regeneration, Widmark.
- Teeft :
- Anterior maxilla, Augmentation, Autogenous, Autogenous bone, Autogenous bone blocks, Autogenous bone chips, Bone augmentation, Bone chips, Bone coverage, Bone gain, Bone quality, Bone regeneration, Bone trap, Buccal fenestration, Chips, Clin, Clinical dentistry, Clinical study, Complete bone coverage, Consecutive patients, Dahlin, Defect, Dehiscence, Fenestration, Fenestration defect, Fenestration defects, Graft, Healing time, Impl, Implant, Implant placement, Implant sites, Implant surgery, Implant threads, Implant treatment, Lekholm, Localized defects, Marginal defect, Marginal defects, Marginal dehiscence defect, Marginal dehiscence defects, Maxillary, Maxillofac, Maxillofacial, Maxillofacial surgery, Micro titanium mesh, Molndal, Molndal hospital, Oral implants, Oral maxillofac implants, Oral maxillofac surg, Periosteum, Present study, Regeneration, Resorption, Surg, Threads, Tissue regeneration, Widmark.
Abstract
Background: Autogenous bone chips can be harvested during drilling of implant sites and may be used as a graft material for bone augmentation and coverage of exposed implant threads. Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the possibility of augmenting exposed implant threads with autogenous bone chips. Materials and Methods: Twenty‐one consecutive patients treated with screw‐shaped oral implants with exposed threads due to buccal fenestration or marginal defects were augmented with autogenous bone harvested with a bone trap during drilling of the implant site. Both marginal (9 sites) and fenestration defects (12 sites), with 4 to 14 exposed implant threads, were registered clinically and with photography. The number of exposed implant threads was measured before and at second‐stage surgery 6 months after augmentation. Results: Complete bone coverage of the exposed implant threads was seen in 12 of the 21 implant sites. Six sites showed one to two remaining exposed threads, two showed about 40% coverage, and one showed flattening of the defect but with eight of nine exposed threads at 6 months follow‐up. The mean bone gain was 81% in patients with a marginal defect and 82% in patients with a fenestration defect. Conclusion: The results from this clinical study show that it is possible to gain bone over exposed implant threads by augmentation with autogenous bone chips. Conclusion It is concluded that it is possible to achieve coverage of exposed implant threads by augmentation with autogenous bone chips harvested during drilling of implant sites.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2000.tb00115.x
Affiliations:
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- to stream Main, to step Curation: 009006
Le document en format XML
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<term>Autogenous</term>
<term>Autogenous bone</term>
<term>Autogenous bone blocks</term>
<term>Autogenous bone chips</term>
<term>Bone augmentation</term>
<term>Bone chips</term>
<term>Bone coverage</term>
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<term>Bone regeneration</term>
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<term>Fenestration defects</term>
<term>Graft</term>
<term>Healing time</term>
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<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
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<term>Marginal dehiscence defects</term>
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<term>Maxillofac</term>
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<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
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<term>Molndal hospital</term>
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<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
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<term>Present study</term>
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<term>Resorption</term>
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<term>Augmentation</term>
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<term>Autogenous bone</term>
<term>Autogenous bone blocks</term>
<term>Autogenous bone chips</term>
<term>Bone augmentation</term>
<term>Bone chips</term>
<term>Bone coverage</term>
<term>Bone gain</term>
<term>Bone quality</term>
<term>Bone regeneration</term>
<term>Bone trap</term>
<term>Buccal fenestration</term>
<term>Chips</term>
<term>Clin</term>
<term>Clinical dentistry</term>
<term>Clinical study</term>
<term>Complete bone coverage</term>
<term>Consecutive patients</term>
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<term>Defect</term>
<term>Dehiscence</term>
<term>Fenestration</term>
<term>Fenestration defect</term>
<term>Fenestration defects</term>
<term>Graft</term>
<term>Healing time</term>
<term>Impl</term>
<term>Implant</term>
<term>Implant placement</term>
<term>Implant sites</term>
<term>Implant surgery</term>
<term>Implant threads</term>
<term>Implant treatment</term>
<term>Lekholm</term>
<term>Localized defects</term>
<term>Marginal defect</term>
<term>Marginal defects</term>
<term>Marginal dehiscence defect</term>
<term>Marginal dehiscence defects</term>
<term>Maxillary</term>
<term>Maxillofac</term>
<term>Maxillofacial</term>
<term>Maxillofacial surgery</term>
<term>Micro titanium mesh</term>
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<term>Molndal hospital</term>
<term>Oral implants</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac implants</term>
<term>Oral maxillofac surg</term>
<term>Periosteum</term>
<term>Present study</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Background: Autogenous bone chips can be harvested during drilling of implant sites and may be used as a graft material for bone augmentation and coverage of exposed implant threads. Purpose: The aim of this prospective study was to evaluate the possibility of augmenting exposed implant threads with autogenous bone chips. Materials and Methods: Twenty‐one consecutive patients treated with screw‐shaped oral implants with exposed threads due to buccal fenestration or marginal defects were augmented with autogenous bone harvested with a bone trap during drilling of the implant site. Both marginal (9 sites) and fenestration defects (12 sites), with 4 to 14 exposed implant threads, were registered clinically and with photography. The number of exposed implant threads was measured before and at second‐stage surgery 6 months after augmentation. Results: Complete bone coverage of the exposed implant threads was seen in 12 of the 21 implant sites. Six sites showed one to two remaining exposed threads, two showed about 40% coverage, and one showed flattening of the defect but with eight of nine exposed threads at 6 months follow‐up. The mean bone gain was 81% in patients with a marginal defect and 82% in patients with a fenestration defect. Conclusion: The results from this clinical study show that it is possible to gain bone over exposed implant threads by augmentation with autogenous bone chips. Conclusion It is concluded that it is possible to achieve coverage of exposed implant threads by augmentation with autogenous bone chips harvested during drilling of implant sites.</div>
</front>
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